Mobile communication transitioned from an engineering dream to public reality in 1983. The first US commercial cellular ...
Device-to-device (D2D) communication in cellular networks represents a paradigm shift wherein mobile devices communicate directly with one another, bypassing traditional base station relays. This ...
Device-to-Device (D2D) communication enables user equipment to exchange data directly without traversing the core network or base station. By reusing cellular spectrum resources, D2D underlay and ...