Introduction We sought to evaluate preliminary efficacy and implementation outcomes of an e-cigarette and tobacco cessation intervention for hospitalised youth in the USA. Methods We conducted a pilot ...

Introduction Over the last two decades, increases in adolescent mental health difficulties have been recorded alongside a rapid expansion in social media use. In response to these trends, on 10 ...

Multiple sclerosis is an autoimmune disease in which immune cells attack and destroy the protective myelin sheaths that surround nerve fibres, leading to neurological disturbances. Astrocytes promote ...

Blood tests can’t confirm multiple sclerosis (MS), but they help rule out other conditions with similar symptoms like Lyme disease, lupus, anemia, thyroid disease, and vitamin deficiencies. Doctors ...